Knee joint articulation is a very common disease in which, due to metabolic disorders in patients (primary arthritis), infectious arthritis and injuries (secondary arthritis), some anatomical changes in the tissues of the joints are observed.
The symptoms and the degree of articulation of the knee joint
By joints of the first degree knee joints, the joints are already limited in one direction and to a small degree.With such article, the swelling does not occur in the joints, the skin color in the joint does not change, the temperature reactions are absent.The main symptoms in this case are impossible joint pain, tingling and crisis can also be observed in the joints.
By joints of the knee joints of the second degree, as well as with arthritis of the shoulder joint, the symptoms are more severe.This type of articulation is the most common.Patients with second -degree disease usually complain about fatigue, feel pressure and tension in the joints, complain about pain during and after physical activity, fatigue and joint pain after lifting heavy objects, long walking.Also, the symptoms of second degree articulation are knee joints, difficulties in bending/extending the knee.With the second arthritis, the joints begin to deform.
Symptoms of third degree articulation are joint pain, very sharp, causing suffering to the patient even at rest.A person cannot choose a convenient attitude, so at this stage of the disease it is very difficult for him to sleep.The damaged joints tend to show reactions to changes in the weather, the joints are almost not bent.
Treatment of articulation articulation of the knee
You can cure the articulation of the knee joint with non -especially anti -inflammatory drugs.By article by non -hypotheoid, that is, not hormonal, anti -inflammatory drugs are traditionally used to eliminate inflammation and pain, because due to severe pain there is no way to start treatment.Only after the elimination of pain from anti -inflammatory drugs can you proceed with the massage, a cluster of therapeutic exercises and physiotherapeutic processes.
But such medicines should not be used for a long time, as they can "conceal" the onset of the disease or, as doctors say, relieve symptoms.When the pain decreases, there is a misleading impression that the joint begins to cure.And articulation at the moment continues to move on.Therefore, NSAIDs are able to eliminate the symptoms of the disease and not treat it.
You can also use coarse protection in the treatment of articulation.Horrhoprors are substances that can supply cartilage tissue and restore the structure of the damaged joint.These are the most useful medicines for the treatment of articulation.
Coactive protectors have the ability to eliminate the causes of the disease.When drugs such as chondroitin sulfate and glucosamine are used, the restoration of the surfaces of the joints of the joints is observed, the production of the lubricant fluid and the normalization of its properties are improved.
Among other things, you should use therapeutic creams and ointments in the treatment of articulation.Ointments and creams do not heal the arthritis of the knee joint, but can reduce knee pain and improve the patient's condition.Many ointments also help improve blood circulation in the joints.
In order to improve the bloodstream in the knee joint, you need to use ointments.With the help of such ointments, the patient will achieve comfort and pleasant heat.There will be no side effects (with rare exceptions).
Also, for the treatment of knee joints, non -self -anti -inflammatory ointments must be used.Such ointments are used in the event of a parent's deepening with articles.
Do not neglect different types of compressors.After all, the funds.It is used for compresses, there is a more effective therapeutic effect, unlike ointments.
You cannot ignore injections (intra -business).
Injections of intra -business injections are used to provide urgent medical care in the case of knee arthritis.Often, to use a method such as intra -business injections are not recommended, although you often have to resort to it, because the patient's condition is significantly facilitated by injection.And do not forget that before using even weak drugs, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
The use of physiotherapy and manual therapy is also recommended.These methods of treatment have no practical side effects and are therefore more preferable.
Manual treatment is recommended for articulation of the first and second degree articulation, gives a very effective positive effect.
Many doctors also constitute the treatment for therapeutic exercise.Therapeutic exercise is required to strengthen muscle, the blood vessel pump, repeat blood flow to maximum capacity.The advantage of this treatment method is that you do not need to spend money on various medicines.You will need a small place in the room as well as a carpet or a blanket on the floor.
Some types of fitness exercises that will help you deal with the disease: increasing straight legs in a position located.Fighting and bending knee joint is not until the posture.
Exercises for the treatment of knee joints articulation:
Deformative arthritis of the knee joint
During the change in cartilage tissue, the disappearance of the hyaline cartilage can be fully observed, therefore, the bone exposure, the growth along the circumference and the formation of extrusion are observed.As a result, the knee is deformed, a disease such as the deformity of the arthritis of the knee joint occurs.
In this case, both the conservative and the operational method of treatment are allowed.
Conservative therapy involves limitations in physical activity in affected joints, swimming, physiotherapy exercises, use of drugs (non -serreal anti -inflammatory drugs, analgesics, corticosteroids and other drugs).
Surgical treatment includes arthroscopy of the joint (this is an endoscopic therapeutic and diagnostic function).In this case, the devastating fragments of cartilage, meniscus and other damaged structures are removed.